Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity, refers to the brain's ability to change and adapt throughout an individual's life. This can involve the reorganization of neural pathways, the formation of new connections between neurons, and even the generation of new neurons in certain areas of the brain. Neuroplasticity is a fundamental property that allows the brain to recover from injuries, adapt to new experiences, learn new information, and develop new skills. It plays a crucial role in learning, memory, and overall cognitive development.